How to plan to Machu Picchu – Sacred Valley

Peru Travel July 10, 2024Peru

How to Plan Your Trip to Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley

Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley are among the most breathtaking destinations in Peru, offering a mix of ancient history, stunning landscapes, and rich culture. Whether you’re a first-time traveler or a seasoned explorer, planning your trip properly will ensure an unforgettable experience. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to plan your journey to Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley.

Step 1: Choose the Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley is during the dry season from May to September, when there is less rain, clearer skies, and ideal trekking conditions. However, this is also the peak tourist season, so booking in advance is highly recommended.

Step 2: Decide How to Get to Machu Picchu

Train vs. Trekking

There are two main ways to reach Machu Picchu: by train or by trekking.

• Train: The most popular and convenient option is taking a train from Cusco or Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes, the town at the base of Machu Picchu. Two major train operators are PeruRail and Inca Rail, offering different levels of service, from budget-friendly to luxury options.

• Trekking: If you prefer adventure, several trekking routes lead to Machu Picchu, including:

  • Inca Trail (4 Days/3 Nights) – The most famous trek, requiring permits that sell out months in advance.

  • Salkantay Trek (5 Days/4 Nights) – A scenic alternative with stunning mountain views.

  • Lares Trek (3-5 Days) – A less crowded and more cultural experience.

Step 3: Explore the Sacred Valley

Before heading to Machu Picchu, it’s highly recommended to explore the Sacred Valley, home to fascinating Inca ruins and vibrant local markets. Some must-visit spots include:

• Pisac: Famous for its impressive Incan terraces and lively handicraft market.

• Ollantaytambo: A well-preserved Incan town with an impressive fortress.

• Moray & Maras: Unique circular agricultural terraces and salt mines with stunning landscapes.

Spending a day or two in the Sacred Valley also helps with acclimatization before reaching higher elevations in Machu Picchu.

Step 4: Book Your Machu Picchu Tickets in Advance

Machu Picchu has limited daily visitor permits, so booking your entrance tickets well in advance is crucial. You can choose from different circuits, including:

• Standard Entry (Circuit 1-4) – General access to the ruins.

• Huayna Picchu Hike – A challenging hike with incredible views (limited tickets available).

• Machu Picchu Mountain Hike – A longer, less crowded hike with panoramic views.

Step 5: Plan Your Accommodation

Depending on your itinerary, you may choose to stay in:

• Cusco: A vibrant city with colonial charm, perfect for pre- or post-Machu Picchu stays.

• Ollantaytambo: A great base for exploring the Sacred Valley and catching an early train.

• Aguas Calientes: Ideal for those who want to visit Machu Picchu at sunrise.

Step 6: Pack Smart for Your Trip

Packing essentials include:

• Comfortable hiking shoes

• Lightweight, breathable clothing

• Rain jacket (even in dry season)

• Sunscreen and insect repellent

• Passport (required for entry to Machu Picchu)

• Camera to capture breathtaking views

Final Tips for Your Machu Picchu and Sacred Valley Adventure

• Acclimate to the altitude by spending a couple of days in Cusco or the Sacred Valley before hiking.

• Book everything in advance, including trains, tickets, and accommodations, especially during peak season.

• Hire a guide for a deeper understanding of the rich history of Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley.

• Start early to avoid crowds and make the most of your experience.

With the right preparation, your trip to Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley will be an unforgettable journey filled with history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes. Happy travels!